Supporting you as a new or young driver
Here’s how to make sure you’re properly insured, so you can stay safe and legal on the road from day one.
Understanding motor insurance
Getting on the road for the first time is a big step, and having the right insurance is important for doing it properly. It’s not just a box to tick, it protects you, your car, and everyone else around you if something goes wrong.
We’re here to help you understand how insurance works and how to avoid common mistakes so you can drive with confidence, knowing you’re covered and doing things the right way.
Social, domestic and pleasure
Social, domestic and pleasure use is for personal errands like visiting friends or popping to the shops.
Commuting
Commuting adds in the ability to drive to and from a fixed place of work, school, college or university.
Business
Business is for anything work-related beyond your standard commute. Transporting equipment, visiting another site, attending a meeting, however occasional.
Hire-and-reward
Hire-and-reward is for certain types of work such as food or parcel deliveries, or for using your vehicle as a taxi.
Driving other people’s cars
Don’t assume you’re covered to drive another car – not even for a quick trip round the corner. Most policies don’t include Driving Other Cars (DOC) cover for young drivers. If you need to regularly drive another car, get yourself put on that vehicle’s insurance as a named driver. If it’s just an occasional thing, you can take out a temporary insurance policy for the length of time you need.
Fronting
This is when you list someone else, such as a parent or older sibling, as the main driver of your car. It might seem like a quick win to reduce the premium, but if you are actually the one using the car most, it’s fraud and is illegal. Consequences can result in your policy being cancelled, being added to the Insurance Fraud Register and future insurance becoming much more expensive.
Underestimating your mileage
Setting your annual mileage low to get a cheaper quote can backfire. If your actual mileage is significantly higher than declared, it could affect a claim. Always give a realistic estimate based on how you plan to use the car and increase your estimation throughout the year if you are driving more than you thought.
Ghost broking
Be careful of anyone offering cheap motor insurance for new drivers via messaging apps or social media. Ghost brokers sell fake or invalid policies, often using stolen details.
Always buy insurance directly from a trusted insurer or regulated broker to make sure your cover is genuine. If you’re worried, you can check if an insurance company is genuine by going to the Financial Conduct Authority’s (FCA) or British Insurance Brokers' Association (BIBA) website.
Choosing the wrong usage type
Make sure your policy reflects your reason for driving. If your usage isn’t declared correctly, your policy may not cover you when you need it most.
There are four different types to choose from: social, domestic and pleasure, commuting, business, and hire-and-reward.
Undeclared modifications
Any changes from the car’s original specification must be declared, even if they seem minor. This includes cosmetic upgrades, tech additions, or performance changes. Forgetting to declare them can invalidate your insurance.
Find out about other common insurance slip ups that catch out even the most experienced drivers
Frequently asked questions from new or young drivers
Insurance premiums are calculated based on risk. Typical insurance quotes for young drivers are usually higher, but the more you can reduce your risk on the road, the lower your premium will be.
If you haven’t bought a vehicle yet, start by choosing one that sits in a lower insurance group. The engine will be smaller and less powerful, so your risk will be automatically lower.
Other ways you may be able to legally reduce your premium include:
Taking out a telematics (black box) policy, which rewards safe driving
Buying your policy at least 26 days before you need the cover to start
Increasing your voluntary excess
Adding an experienced named driver
Avoiding modifications
Registering on the electoral roll
Over time, building a no claims discount and maintaining a clean driving record will help bring costs down further.
Declaring someone else as the main driver of your car when it’s mainly being used by you is called fronting, which is illegal. If you’re caught fronting, you could face the same consequences as any other uninsured driver. This can include your car being seized or crushed, a driving ban and an unlimited fine. Confirmed cases of fronting may also be added to the Insurance Fraud Register (IFR) which can make it very difficult for the person listed to take out any type of insurance in the future.
You’ll need to put yourself down as the main driver, and add any other people as named drivers. Some insurers may bring down the price of your premium if you have your parents or other experienced adults additionally named on your policy.
You can modify your car as you wish, but you must declare every change to your insurer before it’s made. This includes cosmetic, performance, and technical upgrades. While safety improvements such as parking sensors probably won’t increase your premium, it’s worth knowing that some modifications may impact the price, and other changes might not be accepted at all. The key is transparency. If a modification isn’t declared, your insurance could be invalid, even if it seems minor.
Yes, in most cases you should. If your term-time address is different from your home address, or the car will be kept somewhere else overnight, your insurer needs to know. Even if you’re only using the car occasionally, your circumstances have changed. Keeping your policy up to date ensures you stay properly covered and avoids issues if you have an accident or need to make a claim.
Most car insurance policies won’t let anyone under the age of 25 drive another person’s car. You’d need to check your individual policy to see whether or not you’re allowed to Drive Other Cars (DOC) once you’ve passed your 25th birthday.
If you need to drive a vehicle belonging to a family member or friend living under the same roof, you must be declared as a named driver. This applies no matter what age you are.
DOC cover is intended for emergency or one-off situations and usually only covers the vehicle on a third-party basis. Third-party generally only covers the cost of damage to a vehicle or any property hit by you and won’t cover the car you’re driving. It’s safer, and often cheaper, to get yourself insured properly on any vehicle you may need or want to drive regularly, whether it’s by being a named driver or taking out a temporary policy.